start gerund or infinitive ne demek?

Gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and is used as a noun. An infinitive is a verb form that usually starts with 'to' and can be used as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Here are some examples:

• Gerunds: Swimming is good exercise.
• Infinitives: I want to learn a new language.
• Gerund phrases: Running through the park is my favorite activity.
• Infinitive phrases: To be successful in life, you need to work hard.

When to use a gerund vs. an infinitive depends on the verb that precedes it and its function in the sentence. Some verbs take only gerunds, such as 'enjoy', while others take only infinitives, such as 'decide'. Some verbs can take either, such as 'like', depending on the meaning.

Here are some examples:

• I enjoy swimming. (gerund)
• She decided to quit her job. (infinitive)
• He likes to play tennis. (infinitive)
• We like swimming in the ocean. (gerund)

Overall, gerunds and infinitives are important verb forms to know and can greatly enhance your writing and speaking abilities in English.